| Childhood
, Education & the Man
Shri. L.K. Advani was born on November 08,
1929 in Karachi (now Pakistan). His earlier
schooling was at St.Patrick's in Karachi. He
later on graduated in Law from Bombay University.
Though not a practicing lawyer, he argued on
behalf of his party in 1974 before the Supreme
Court in the Presidential reference whether
election to the post of President could be held
when the Gujarat Assembly was dissolved. Known
for his sophistication and culture, Advaniji
is given to a modest life style. Recently when
an interviewer asked what is his most precious
possession, Shri. Advani replied, " My collection
of books."
RSS & Jana Sangh
At the time of partition of India into Pakistan
and India in 1947, Shri Advani was the RSS organiser
in Karachi City. After partition, for several
years Shri. Advani organised RSS work in Rajasthan.
When Dr. Mukherji founded Jana Sangh in 1951,
Shri. Advani became its Rajasthan State Secretary
and continued there till 1957 before he moved
to Delhi to become the Delhi Jana Sangh Secretary
and during this period he was also the Secretary
to the Jana Sangh Parliamentary Group.
In Parliament & Information Minister
From 1970 to 1989 he was a Member of the Rajya
Sabha. In 1989 and again in 1991 he was elected
to Lok Sabha. In 1991, he was also appointed
the Leader of Opposition. He was elected President
of Jana Sangh in 1973 and continued until 1977,
before he was appointed Information & Broacasting
Minister in the Janata government. During his
tenure he freed the media from legislative and
executive shackles, institutionalized reforms
and inbuilt safeguards to guard freedom. He
abolished Press Censorship and repealed anti-press
legislation.
Bharatiya Janata Party
The BJP was launched in 1980 and for the next
six years he held the post of General Secretary.
In 1986, he became the All India President,
which post he held until January 1991. Shri.
Advani's influence on recent Indian politics
has been phenomenal. When the country was pulled
apart by the forces of divisionism and casteism,
his was the voice of national conscience. Shri
Advani emphasized the cultural unity of the
country by highlighting Shri Rama as a symbol
of cultural renaissance and as a national symbol.
The Press on Shri. Advani
Shri. Swapan Dasgupta of Times of India commented
"Not only did Advani release a flood of sublimated
nationalist energy,..........it is the BJP that
is putting itself forward as the natural inheritor
of the stability platform." The Telegraph writes
" His clarity of vision, precise statements
and astute sense of timing played a major role
in the BJP's success." India Today notes, ".....he
is so un-confused that the clarity of his thought
and its translation into action have served
to un-confuse the BJP and propelled it into
a dimension that has run traditional secularists
and patriots like the old line socialists, congress
Fabians and communists running back to defensive
positions." |